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A silver-colored deadbolt set in clear packaging with two keys resting on the countertop in front. — Lock Rekeying, Newmarket
Person holding the black deadbolt and doorknob of a partly open blue front door. — Deadbolt Installation, Newmarket

Change or rekey · Newmarket

Lock Rekeying

Three months of renovation are finally done.

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In plain words

Moving into a home is the moment most people first hear about rekeying, and it is the most sensible time to do it. A resale house has usually passed through owners, real estate agents, home inspectors, cleaners and trades, each of whom may have held a key at some point. Rekeying every exterior cylinder on move-in day means the only keys that work are the ones cut for you, and the same visit is a chance to put every door on one key so the coffee tin of mystery keys can go in the recycling.

Sound familiar?

Your roommate moved out last weekend. Rent is settled, the room is empty, and the key is still on their ring. You trust them, but the lock on your front door should answer to the people who actually live here.

How the visit goes

Inside the lock

What a rekey changes

A deadbolt: the round exterior cylinder with its keyway, the latch and the bolt
  1. A deadbolt seen from the outside: the cylinder, the latch and the bolt

    01

    The lock you already have

  2. The same deadbolt with the housing cut away to show the cylinder and its plug

    02

    Inside the cylinder

  3. Cutaway of the cylinder: springs and top pins above the shear line, bottom pins in the plug

    03

    Pins, springs and the shear line

  4. A new key in the cutaway cylinder, with every pin meeting at the shear line

    04

    A new key, new pins

Lock Rekeying

How the visit goes

Open metal case with brass pins and coiled springs sorted in small sections, with tweezers and a brass tool in front.
Bunch of keys hanging from a key in a door lock, beside a black knob and the door's metal edge plate.
  1. Reading the keyway on each lock

    Whether several doors can share one key depends on the cylinders, not the number of doors. Each lock has a keyway, the profile a key must match to enter the plug, and only cylinders with the same keyway can be pinned to the same key. The locksmith looks at the face of each cylinder and the profile of each existing key to sort the house into families. Most homes carry one or two of the common residential keyways, sometimes with an odd one on a side door or a padlock. Anything from a different family is noted so you can decide whether to swap that cylinder for a matching one and bring the door onto the house key.

  2. Taking the cylinder out of the lock

    Each type of lock releases its cylinder in its own way, and the locksmith works door by door, finishing one before opening the next, so every entry stays lockable throughout. On a knob or lever set, the handle comes off after a retaining clip or set screw is released, and the cylinder slides out of the handle. On a deadbolt, the interior thumb-turn and housing are removed and the cylinder is withdrawn from the outside body. On an older mortise lock, a small set screw on the door edge is backed out and the cylinder unthreads from the case. Nothing is pried or forced; the door and trim stay untouched throughout.

  3. New keys, counted and tried in every door

    You finish the visit holding the only keys that work, and you know exactly how many there are. The locksmith cuts the agreed number from the fresh pinning rather than copying one from another, so each is as true as the first, and tries every one in every door it should open before handing them over. Count them, decide who in the household gets one, and put the spare somewhere you will remember. If a door was left on a separate key on purpose, that key is tagged so it does not get mixed into the house set. The whole set fits comfortably on one ring.

Lock Rekeying

In the van

  • Dry graphite or PTFE lubricant

  • Key gauge

  • Reset tool for user-rekeyable cylinders

  • Replacement cylinder for odd keyways

  • Retaining clip tool

Steel door lever on an oval plate with a key in the lock, beside a row of metal bolts on the edge.

Lock Rekeying

What affects the quote

  1. How many cylinders are included

    Each cylinder is removed, pinned and tested on its own, so a single deadbolt and a house with six exterior locks plus a shed and a gate are very different visits, and the quote follows the count.

  2. Smart lock override cylinders and codes

    Pinning the backup cylinder of a keypad or app lock to the house key is a small extra task, and reviewing or deleting user codes at the same time is another, each named in the quote.

  3. Number of keys cut

    Keys are cut and tested individually, so the total depends on how many the household or the tenants need. Say the number when you book and the quote reflects it from the start.

What to have ready

  • How many new keys will your household or your tenants need?
  • Is the home a condo or in a building with shared entrance doors?
  • Are any of the locks keypad or smart locks with a backup key?
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Lock Rekeying: questions

Questions
Do the old keys really stop working?

Yes, at every cylinder that was rekeyed. Once the bottom pins are changed, a key cut to the old combination lifts them to the wrong heights and the plug will not turn. The locksmith proves this at each door by trying the old key after the new one, because any door missed from the list would still answer to the old key. That is also why the walk around the property at the start matters: every door meant to be included has to be on the list.

Will my door hardware look any different afterwards?

No. The work happens inside the cylinder, so the bolt, handle, finish and strike plate stay exactly as they are, and nothing new is cut into the door. The only visible change is the key in your hand. If a cylinder does have to be replaced, because its keyway is incompatible with the others or it has worn out, the locksmith picks one in a matching finish so the door keeps a consistent look.

How often should locks be rekeyed?

There is no calendar for it. What matters is who holds a key, not how many years have passed. Think about it when occupancy changes hands, when someone who had a key no longer needs one, or when a ring goes missing along with something that shows where you live. Between those moments a well-kept cylinder may need no scheduled care, and when it does, use whatever that cylinder's maker specifies. With the doors already on one recorded system, any repeat is a short piece of work.

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