Car keys · Newmarket
Car Key Replacement
The car is yours now, but somebody else still holds a key to it.
In plain words
It helps to think of a car key as several parts sharing one case. The metal blade is the mechanical part; it opens the doors and, on older cars, turns the ignition. The transponder is a small chip with no battery that answers the immobilizer when the key is near the ignition; without the right answer the engine refuses to run. The remote is a separate radio circuit with its own battery that works the lock, unlock, trunk and panic buttons. A proximity fob adds hands-free entry and push-button start. Replacement can involve any or all of these, and a good visit begins by working out which ones you need.
How the visit goesYou bought the car privately and it came with a single key on a shoelace. Every time it leaves your hand you notice, and you would like a second one made before the first goes missing.
Car Key Replacement
How the visit goes
Proof that the car is yours to key
Before a blank leaves the van, the locksmith confirms that the person asking for a key is entitled to one. Government photo identification is the first piece. The second is a document tying that person to this vehicle: the vehicle permit with the VIN on it, an insurance slip, a lease, or fleet paperwork for a company car. The VIN on the paper is compared with the one stamped on the dash and printed on the door label. A car bought last week and still in the seller's name, an estate vehicle or a family member's car each has its own paper trail, and mentioning it on the phone means the right document is at hand.
Programming the transponder through the diagnostic port
With the blade cut, the electronic half of the job begins. On a vehicle with OBD-programmable keys, the locksmith connects a programming tool to the diagnostic port under the dash, selects the exact vehicle and immobilizer system, and starts a session that introduces the new transponder to the car. Some systems accept the key in moments; others enforce a security wait timer, or ask for a PIN that the tool reads from the vehicle or that is obtained through the manufacturer's secure-data route. The key is cycled in the ignition or held to the start button when prompted, and the tool confirms the number of keys the car now recognizes.
A spare, and the reason to keep it away from the car
Two working keys change the shape of every future visit. With one in hand, adding another is a short programming routine; with none, the car has to be opened, decoded and reset. For that reason the locksmith will usually suggest making the spare while the tools are out, and will suggest a home for it that is not the glovebox, the console or a magnetic box under the bumper. A drawer at home, a trusted family member or a small lockbox all work. Test the spare every few months so a flat coin cell is discovered on a Sunday afternoon rather than in a parking lot.
Car Key Replacement
In the van
Vehicle battery maintainer
Security PIN or secure-data access
Laser-style milling cutter
OBD programming tool
Remote-head key shell
Car Key Replacement
What affects the quote
Functions on the fob
Locking and unlocking come with every fob. Trunk release, panic, remote start and power liftgate depend on the fob part number, so a fob with more functions is quoted differently from a basic one. Phone-as-a-key is quoted separately, set up through the vehicle's own software rather than by fob choice.
Shell only, or a complete key
If your key's electronics are healthy, a new case and blade around the old board is a smaller job than a complete key with programming. The inspection decides which, before anything is quoted.
Erasing the keys you no longer hold
Removing lost or stolen keys from the immobilizer during the session is a small extra step, and re-registering the keys you kept follows it. If you want the old keys silenced, say so and it is quoted.
What to have ready
- What is the year, make and model, and can you read the VIN from the windshield or the permit?
- How many keys would you like to leave with?
- Where is the car parked right now, and is it locked?
Car Key Replacement: questions
QuestionsCan you make a key if every key to the car is gone?
Often, yes, for vehicles with a supported conventional key system: the car is opened, a blade is produced by decoding the door lock or retrieving the factory key code, and the immobilizer is reset so the missing keys are erased before new ones are stored. A key-card or phone-key vehicle, or one needing a dealer procedure, follows its own route instead, which is why the VIN is asked for on the first call.
Which documents count as proof of ownership?
Government photo identification plus the vehicle permit issued by ServiceOntario, the green ownership showing the VIN, is the usual pair. An insurance slip or a lease agreement in your name also works. For a company vehicle, a work order or letter from the fleet manager naming the VIN covers it. If you bought the car days ago, bring the bill of sale and the signed permit until the transfer is done.
What is a transponder key, and does my car have one?
A transponder is a small chip in the head of the key with no battery of its own. When the key is in the ignition, or the fob is inside the cabin, the immobilizer sends a signal and the chip answers with a code; if the code is unknown, the engine is prevented from running. Every new light vehicle sold in Canada since September 2007 has been required to have an immobilizer, so almost any car from that time on uses one.
Related services
- Spare Car Key DuplicationA teenager just passed a driving test and reasonably wants a key of their own rather than negotiating over the family's single copy every time the car is needed.
- Key Fob ProgrammingA new driver has joined the household, and the one existing fob is the only key anyone has ever had cut for this vehicle.
- Transponder Key ProgrammingEvery key that ever opened the car is gone at once, one taken with a stolen bag, the spare misplaced months ago and never replaced.